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China-EU Comprehensive Agreement on Investment — 2026 Implementation Milestones

Published: June 1, 2026

Sources & Verification

Primary Source

State Council of the PRC — Official document ↗

CPG Analysis

Editor summary based on the official source linked above.

Verification

Verification pending

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Impact at a Glance

Who is affected

European companies investing or planning to invest in China; trade policy analysts; international arbitration lawyers; EU-China business councils and chambers of commerce

Cities / Agencies

Nationwide · State Council of the PRC

What to do now

Monitor for implementation details. No action required until official implementation documents are published.

Source & verification

Official source · Verification pending

Executive Summary

Following renewed diplomatic engagement, China and the EU agreed on implementation milestones for key provisions of the Comprehensive Agreement on Investment (CAI) through 2026. While full ratification remains pending, both sides committed to voluntary implementation of market access and sustainable development provisions.

Key Points

1

Voluntary market access: China agrees to open additional manufacturing and services sub-sectors to EU investors on a voluntary basis

2

Sustainable development: both sides commit to uphold ILO fundamental conventions and Paris Agreement commitments

3

State-owned enterprise transparency: China agrees to publish procurement rules and financial reports of major SOEs

4

Technology transfer: explicit prohibition on forced technology transfer as condition for market access

5

Dispute resolution: dedicated bilateral working group established for investor-state disputes

6

Sunset review: automatic review of implementation progress scheduled for December 2026