Trade, Logistics & E-Commerce in China
Import/export operations, cross-border e-commerce, warehousing, or logistics hubs. You need port access, bonded zones, and efficient customs clearance.
Best Cities for Trade, Logistics & E-Commerce
Top destinations matched to your industry, with specific incentives and cost profiles.
#1 Shanghai
💰💰💰 HighWhy this city:
World's largest container port. Yangshan Deep-Water Port. Free Trade Zone with bonded warehousing. Cross-border e-commerce pilot zone. Best logistics infrastructure in China.
Key incentives:
FTZ bonded warehouse; cross-border e-commerce subsidies
#2 Ningbo
💰💰 MediumWhy this city:
2nd busiest container port globally. Zhoushan-Ningbo combined port handles bulk + containers. Strong in petrochemical and automotive parts trade. Lower costs than Shanghai.
Key incentives:
FTZ duty exemptions; logistics hub subsidies; bonded zones
#3 Guangzhou
💰💰 Medium-HighWhy this city:
5th largest port globally + Baiyun Airport (3rd busiest in China). Canton Fair host city. Nansha FTZ for duty-free transit. GBA cross-border logistics integration.
Key incentives:
Nansha FTZ; Canton Fair trade facilitation; GBA customs integration
#4 Zhengzhou
💰 LowWhy this city:
Central China logistics hub. Apple's iPhone supply chain via airport economic zone. China-Europe Railway Express hub. Lowest labor costs among logistics cities. 100M+ population within 500km.
Key incentives:
Airport Economic Zone; rail freight subsidies; lowest labor costs
#5 Nanning
💰 LowWhy this city:
ASEAN gateway. Beibu Gulf port access to Vietnam, Thailand, Malaysia. China-ASEAN Expo host. Cross-border e-commerce pilot for Southeast Asian markets. Bilingual workforce.
Key incentives:
China-ASEAN FTA benefits; cross-border trade subsidies
Relevant Policies
Q: Media reports say that the U.S. government is considering imposing an additional 7.5% tariff on imports from China under the pretext of the so-called excess capacity. If the U.S. side moves forward with this measure, how will China respo...
China's Ministry of Commerce responded to reports that the U.S. may impose an additional 7.5% tariff on Chinese goods, calling such a move protectionist and politically motivated. Beijing stated it firmly opposes the U.S. Section 301 investigations and reserved the right to take all necessary countermeasures. No new Chinese policy was announced; this is a warning signal about potential trade escalation.
Q: On August 19, China issued another prohibition order against the EU’s cross-border investigation measures targeting Chinese entities under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation (FSR). What is MOFCOM’s comment on this? (MOFCOM Regular Press Co...
China has issued a second prohibition order against the EU's use of its Foreign Subsidies Regulation (FSR) to investigate Chinese companies, this time in the JD.com case. The order, based on China's rules on counteracting unjustified extraterritorial application, bars any organization or individual from complying with or assisting the EU's cross-border information demands. MOFCOM criticized the EU for overreach and called for dialogue, while signaling that China will take further measures if necessary.
Finland, Saudi Arabia guest countries of honor at 26th China int'l investment, trade fair
China's Ministry of Commerce announced that the 26th China International Fair for Investment and Trade will take place September 8–11 in Xiamen, marking the first time the fair has named two guest countries of honor: Finland and Saudi Arabia. The event aims to promote two-way investment through themed exhibitions and specialized zones, highlighting China's growing role as an investment hub.
Q: National-level economic and technological development zones constitute one of China’s important platforms for opening up. MOFCOM conducts annual comprehensive performance evaluations of these zones. Could you share with us the results of...
MOFCOM released the 2025 annual performance evaluation results for China's national-level economic and technological development zones. The results show that in 2024 these zones accounted for roughly one-quarter of China's total imports/exports and utilized foreign investment, solidifying their role as key platforms for opening up. MOFCOM will refine the evaluation system and dynamic management mechanisms to further promote high-quality development of these zones.
Q: On June 29, China and the EU held the first meeting of the China-EU Trade and Investment Consultation (TIC), and preliminarily agreed to hold the second meeting of the TIC this autumn. We have noted that the two sides have maintained int...
China and the EU held their first Trade and Investment Consultation (TIC) meeting on June 29 and plan a second meeting this autumn. Officials from both sides are intensifying communication and working-level talks to resolve trade concerns and maintain a stable, balanced trading partnership. No new trade rules or enforcement actions were announced; the statement is a status update on ongoing diplomatic negotiations.
MOFCOM Spokesperson’s Remarks on Relevant Export Control Measures Targeting Japan
China's Ministry of Commerce (MOFCOM) expanded export control measures against Japan by adding 20 Japanese entities to a restricted namelist and 20 to a watch list, effective June 29, 2026. These measures target entities involved in or suspected of contributing to Japan's military modernization, imposing stricter controls on dual-use item exports. The action is justified under China's Export Control Law and aims to counter Japan's perceived remilitarization, while claiming not to affect normal trade.
Guides & Tools
Shanghai FTZ Company Registration
Complete guide to registering in Shanghai Free Trade Zone.
Cross-Border Payments in China
Compliance requirements for international transfers.
China Free Trade Zones Comparison
Shanghai, Hainan, Shenzhen, and more compared.
Hainan Free Trade Port Benefits
Zero-tariff policies and investment incentives.